10 states with the longest ER wait times

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In the U.S., expensive healthcare doesn't correlate with high-quality service — and wait times for the emergency room are a prime example of that. 

The average wait time for the ER in the U.S. is approximately two hours and 25 minutes, but some states see wait times as long as four hours, according to Florida-based personal injury attorneys from The Schiller Kessler Group. During a life-threatening emergency, it's hard to imagine waiting that long to be admitted to the ER, but it's a reality many Americans face, explains Stacey Judson, an ER nurse at Rochester General Hospital. 

"Patients are not always receiving the care they need and deserve," she says. "We have even had patients die while waiting for a spot in the [ER] for over an hour. This is heartbreaking and a nurse quit because they did not want patients to die needlessly on their watch."

Read more: Union strikes from California to New York: Why nurses are demanding better pay and safer work conditions

Judson underlines the lack of staff as the main reason why wait times have gotten out of control. This problem is increasingly exacerbated, as many nurses are on the verge of quitting because of poor working conditions, namely unreasonable patient-to-staff ratios. This can lead to negative outcomes for patients and moral injury for nurses, who feel like they've failed their patients, explains Judson. 

More staff, better retention efforts and improved administrative organization could lower these wait times, but it requires hospitals to rethink how they run their business. Until then, healthcare providers and patients have to contend with the fact that no one is guaranteed care, even if they can pay.

Here are 10 states with the longest ER wait times.

Rhode Island

Three hours and 34 minutes

Massachusetts

Three hours and 33 minutes

Delaware

Three hours and 30 minutes

New York

Arizona

Three hours and 13 minutes

New Jersey

Three hours and 11 minutes

Connecticut

Three hours and two minutes

Read more: 10 best and worst states for healthcare coverage

Pennsylvania and California

Three hours

Vermont

Two hours and 58 minutes
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