Almost half of working dads say using parental benefits hurts performance reviews

father holding daughter
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Work-life balance benefits designed to keep both parents involved with their families are massively popular and appreciated by employees. Yet because of concern over how it will impact them professionally, many dads don't feel comfortable using them. 

In a recent study by educational support service Bright Horizons, 44% of working dads said that utilizing employer options aimed at giving parents more flexibility could negatively affect performance reviews. Further, dads were 16% more likely than working mothers to think that working remotely will adversely affect their careers. Despite their hesitation over using the benefits, over half still want their company to do more to support child care needs. 

"The good news is that more and more male caregivers are stepping up to say, 'We would like this,' and the younger they get, the more it is prevalent," says Priya Krishnan, chief digital and transformation officer at Bright Horizons. "Societally, this has not been the norm because the workplace is still patriarchal in its structure."

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Though men working in companies of more than 50 people have access to 12 weeks unpaid parental leave through the Family and Medical Leave Act, this leaves out all who work for smaller businesses or cannot afford to take the time off. Among fathers who do take time away when their child is born, 76% will return to work less than a week after, according to recent data from Zippia. Another 23% who have available paternity leave don't use it at all. 

Yet a Zippia survey found that 90% of men said taking paternity leave improved their relationship with their spousal partner. Additionally, fathers who take paternity leave report stronger bonds and emotional connections with their children, according to the American Civil Liberties Union. 

As more organizations advertise a "family-first" culture, it would seem the father's role of caretaker is being more widely embraced. However, the fact remains that employers value facetime, and men especially feel that if they don't show up, they will miss out. If a working dad's professional role can be done just as well on a hybrid or remote schedule, how can employers help break the stigma surrounding the expectation to always be in-office? Setting personal examples and having clear communication is a great place to start, says Krishnan. 

"When you've got management that models this, that's probably the most important step because it makes it okay for everyone else," she says. "When you prioritize work from 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., there's an implicit assumption that's what you're expecting people to do. But my life circumstances might be different; this might not be something I expect from people with families, but if I'm not explicit about it, it won't be understood."

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Instead of focusing on why dads need to be in the office, employers can also evaluate why it might not be necessary. Encouraging a hybrid work schedule when appropriate can offer the best of both personal and professional worlds, and  benefits a business's bottom line. Employer focus on these elements of employee well-being leads to them taking fewer sick days, delivering higher performance and having lower rates of burnout and turnover, a Gallup study shows.  

"In our business, if you have happy children, you have happy parents, and happy parents are happy employees," Krishnan says. "If we're a two-person working household, the load has to be borne by both people, otherwise it's going to burn one or the other out."

Read more:  4 ways to support working parents

Whether dads are in-person, remote, or hybrid, Krishnan encourages employers to build support for working dads into their culture by establishing employee resource groups and communication avenues tailored to  working parents, and dads in particular. She also recommends making sure that language used around benefits such as parental leave is equitable, noting that consistent messaging can help break stereotypes within an organization. Lastly, she urges companies to make the most of technology and its ability to help keep workers connected to teams and leadership from anywhere they may be.

"Create a safe space for employees to speak up and say what their needs are — it could be your manager, your HR partner, a friend within the organization," she says. "Psychological safety cannot be created through surveys. It has to be done in one-on-one settings, group meetings, as well as in the tone and tenor that the organization is providing to employees. People say, 'Here's a company that cares deeply about my needs, and I want to work for an employer like that.'"

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Workplace culture Employee benefits Health and wellness
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